Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be a unitary R-module. The aim of this paper is to extend the notion of quasi J -ideals of commutative rings to quasi J -submodules of modules. We call a proper submodule N ...

This article investigated the short and long-run relationships between pollutant emissions, income, electricity consumption, and the value added by agriculture, forestry, and fishing by applying the agriculture-induced ...